Top 10 Things to Do in Madeira, Portugal: A Complete Guide

Dec 11, 2024 | Activities, Tips

Nestled in the Atlantic Ocean, Madeira is a stunning Portuguese archipelago that offers breathtaking landscapes, rich culture and a wide range of activities. Whether you’re an adventure enthusiast, a nature lover or someone seeking relaxation, Madeira has something for everyone. Let’s dive into the top 10 things to do in Madeira, Portugal to make your trip unforgettable.

1. Hike the Levada Trails

Madeira is famous for its levadas- historic irrigation channels that double as scenic hiking trails. Popular routes like Levada do Caldeirão Verde and Levada das 25 Fontes offer stunning views of waterfalls, lush valleys and the island’s diverse flora. These hikes cater to all levels, from casual walkers to seasoned trekkers.

Here’s some hikes around the island:

Levada do Caldeirão Verde (Santana): Difficulty Level– Moderate
Levada dos Cedros (Porto Moniz): Difficulty Level– Moderate
Vereda do Burro (Pico do Areeiro): Difficulty Level– Easy
Vereda da Ponta de São Lourenço (Machico): Difficulty Level– Moderate
Levada do Alecrim (Calheta): Difficulty Level– Easy
Vereda do Pico Ruivo (Santana): Difficulty Level– Moderate

2. Explore Funchal’s Historic Center

The capital city, Funchal, is a delightful mix of old-world charm and modern vibrancy. Visit the Sé Cathedral, wander through the cobblestones streets and explore the vibrant Mercado dos Lavradores (Farmer’s Market). Don’t miss the colourful painted doors in the Old Town, a hub for local art and dining.

3. Take the Monte Cable Car and Sledge Ride

For a unique experience, ride the cable car from Funchal to the hilltop village of Monte. Enjoy the panoramic views of the city and coastline. There, you can also visit Monte Palace, a tropical garden filled with a stunning collection of exotic plants composing a breathtaking scenery. Afterwards, on your way down, try the famous sledge ride, where wicker sleds glide down the steep streets guided by skilled locals.

4. Watch the Sunrise at Pico do Areeiro

Pico do Areeiro, Madeira’s third-highest peak, offers one of the most spectacular sunrise views on the island. Watching the sun rise above the clouds is nothing short of magical. For those seeking an even greater adventure and undeterred by an early- morning hike in the dark, consider taking the trail to Pico Ruivo, Madeira’s highest peak. Don’t forget to bring your camera and pack warm clothes as it gets quite chilly at the top.

5. Relax at Porto Moniz Natural Pools

“Porto Moniz – Portugal” by Portuguese_eyes is licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.

Located on Madeira’s northwest coast, the volcanic pools of Porto Moniz are perfect for a refreshing swim. These natural rock formations create crystal-clear saltwater pools, ideal for a relaxing day surrounded by stunning coastal scenery.

6. Discover the Laurissilva Forest

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Laurissilva Forest is a lush, ancient laurel forest that feels like stepping into another world. Perfect for nature lovers, this forest is a haven for endemic species and offers numerous hiking opportunities. Make sure to get a glimpse of its splendour at either Levada dos Cedros or Levada Nova da Calheta.

7. Experience Madeira’s Wine Culture

Madeira is renowned for its fortified wine, known simply as Madeira wine. Visit wineries and wine lodges, like Blandy’s in Funchal, to learn about its history and production. Be sure to sample the various styles, from dry to sweet.

8. Whale and Dolphin Watching Tours

Madeira’s waters are home to diverse marine life, making it a prime spot for whale and dolphin watching. Join a Whale & Dolphin Watching boat tour to see these majestic creatures up close while enjoying stunning ocean views.

9. Go Canyoning

For adventure seekers, canyoning is a thrilling way to explore Madeira’s rugged landscapes. Descend waterfalls, navigate natural rock slides and swim through crystal-clear, yet freezing, waters with professional guides. The island’s unique geography offers an ideal chance to explore areas that are otherwise inaccessible, offering a deeper appreciation for its natural beauty. Whether you’re a seasoned adventurer or trying canyoning for the first time, this activity promises a fresh perspective on Madeira’s hidden gems. Some popular spots include Ribeiro Frio or Ribeira das Cales.

10. Enjoy the Local Cuisine

Madeira’s cuisine is a treat for foodies. Don’t miss “espada com banana” (scabbard fish with banana), “bolo do caco” (traditional bread with garlic butter), and the famous “espetada” (beef skewers grilled over an open flame). Additionally, don’t miss out trying the traditional alcoholic drink, Poncha. Here are some of the best spots for a great experience: